Manage a broadcast from end to end with Wowza ClearCaster GraphQL API

The Wowza ClearCaster™ GraphQL API enables you to manage your Wowza ClearCaster appliance and broadcasts directly via the API. GraphQL APIs are structured so that the operations mirror the responses. We recommend using the GraphiQL app, an interactive, browser-based IDE for exploring and using GraphQL APIs.

This article describes how to create, publish, and monitor a broadcast with the Wowza ClearCaster GraphQL API.

Note: Wowza ClearCaster version 2.0.0.07 or later is required.

Identify your environment IDs


Before you can create a broadcast, you must know your namespace and device IDs. Use the following queries to obtain this and other information about your environment.

query allBroadcasts {
  allBroadcasts {
    id
    name
    namespace {
      id
      name
    }
  }
}


query allEncoders {
  allEncoders {
    id
    name
    deviceId
    namespace {
      id
      name
    }
  }
}

Create a broadcast


Use the createBroadcast mutation to create and configure a broadcast with a single operation. The following example creates a 720p30 broadcast and returns the new broadcast's ID.

mutation  createBroadcastBase720p30{
  createBroadcast(namespaceId: "yourNamespaceID", 
    input: {
      name: "Demo 720p30 Broadcast", 
      inputs: [{
        inputType: CAPTURE_HARDWARE, 
        videoInput: 0, 
        videoFrameWidthMax: 1280, 
        videoFrameHeightMax: 720, 
        videoFrameRateMax: 30, 
        videoKeyFrameIntervalMilliseconds: 2000, 
        overlayUrl: "overlayURL",
        broadcastInputEncoderIndex: 0
      }
      ]
      outputs: [
        {
          streamName: "rendition0", 
          encodingConfiguration: 
          {
            name: "rendition0", 
            encodingConfigurationVideo: 
            {
              codec: "H.264", 
              implementation: "x264", 
              frameSizeFitMode: "stretch", 
              frameSizeWidth: 1280, 
              frameSizeHeight: 720, 
              profile: "high", 
              bitrate: 3500000, 
              bitrateMin: 750000, 
              autoAdjustBitrate: true, 
              keyFrameIntervalFollowSource: true, 
              parameters: [
                {
                  name: "x264.preset", 
                  value: "4", 
                  type: "Long"
                },
                {
                  name: "x264.ref", 
                  value: "1", 
                  type: "Long"
                },
                {
                  name: "x264.bframes", 
                  value: "1", 
                  type: "Long"
                }
              ]
            }, 
            encodingConfigurationAudio: 
            {
              codec: "AAC", 
              bitrate: 96000
            }
          }
        streamTargets: {
            url: "[stream target URL]",
            protocol: RTMP,
            streamTargetEncoderIndex: 0
            }
        }      
      ]
      broadcastEncoders: [{
        encoderId: "[encoder ID]",
        streamTargetEncoderIndex: 0
        broadcastInputEncoderIndex: 0
      }
      ]
    }
  ) {
      id
  }
}

Manage the broadcast


You can use the following query to look up information about your broadcast at any time.

query broadcasts {
  broadcast(id: "yourBroadcastId") {
    id
    name
    createdAt
    updatedAt
    previewedAt
    liveAt
    stoppedAt
    inputs {
        inputType
        videoInput
        videoFrameWidthMax
        videoFrameHeightMax
        videoFrameRateMax
        videoAspectRatioMode
        videoAspectRatioWidth
        videoAspectRatioHeight
        videoAspectRatioRotation
        audioLevel
        overlayVendor
        overlayUrl
    }
    broadcastEncoders {
      id
      streamTargetEncoderIndex
      broadcastInputEncoderIndex
      encoder {
        id
        deviceId
        name
      }
    }
    outputs {
      id
      encodingConfiguration {
        name
        encodingConfigurationVideo {
          codec
          bitrate
        }
        encodingConfigurationAudio {
          codec
          bitrate
        }
      }
      streamTargets {
        id
        url
        protocol
        streamTargetEncoderIndex
      }
      recordings {
        id
        format
      }
    }
  }
}

Publish the broadcast


Before you can publish a broadcast, you must activate an encoder to subscribe to the broadcast. In doing so, the encoder receives all of the encoding configuration settings specified for the broadcast. Then you can publish the broadcast by setting the broadcast status to live.

  • Activate the encoder. 
    mutation setactivateBroadcastEncoders {
      activateBroadcastEncoders(broadcastId: "yourBroadcastId") {
        id
        broadcastEncoders {
          id
          encoder {
            id
            deviceId
            name
          }
        }
      }
    }
  • Set the broadcast status to live. 
    mutation setBroadcastStatusLIVE {
      setBroadcastStatus(broadcastId: "yourBroadcastId", status: LIVE) {
        id
        status
        liveAt
        previewedAt
        stoppedAt
      }
    }

Monitor the broadcast


The Wowza ClearCaster GraphQL API provides a variety of near real-time stream health metrics to help you ensure that your broadcasts run smoothly. The metrics are also available after the broadcast ends. For more information, see Monitor Wowza ClearCaster broadcasts with the GraphQL API.

End the broadcast


After your broadcast ends, use the setBroadcastStatus and setDeactivateBroadcastEncoders mutations to end the broadcast.

  • Set the broadcast status to stopped. 
    mutation setBroadcastStatusSTOPPED {
      setBroadcastStatus(broadcastId: "yourBroadcastId", status: STOPPED) {
        id
        status
        liveAt
        previewedAt
        stoppedAt
      }
    }
  • Deactivate the encoder. 
    mutation setdeactivateBroadcastEncoders {
      deactivateBroadcastEncoders(broadcastId: "yourBroadcastId") {
        id
      }
    }